Spain: 10 first-time mistakes to avoid when visiting

Spain is huge, so don't try to see it all on your first trip. Photo: Eddy Van 3000

You’ve booked your flights, bought your guidebook, and are ready to take off for beautiful España this year — congratulations! You’ve made a wise choice.

But as you plan your Spanish jaunt, it’s important to think about a few pitfalls that are easy to walk into… but just as easy to avoid.

Once you reach Spain, keep these rookie mistakes in mind to avoid any mishaps that can cost you precious time and money.

Related: Recommended budget hotels in Madrid | Barcelona | Seville

1. Trying to see too much

Spain is fairly large as European countries go, and you cannot possibly see it all. Where you go during your trip depends on what your interests are, but plan (at the very least) a couple of days in Barcelona, a day in Madrid, and some time in Andalusia. If you are a foodie, then the Basque Country should be at the top of your list.

Whatever you do, don’t try and bulldoze through your vacation, spending just a day in each town. Spain’s cultural rhythm is slow and leisurely, and it’s best to adapt to this way of being while visiting. (We go into this further in our guide to creating the best itinerary for your trip to Europe.)

To help you organize your visit, check out this 10-day trip itinerary for Spain that will take you through some of our favorite places in the country.

2. Thinking it’s all about bulls and flamenco

When many tourists think of Spain, they’re often only conjuring up an image of one region of the country, Andalusia. Angry bulls and beautiful women in ruffly dresses can indeed be found in Seville, but not so much in Barcelona or San Sebastian.

Each region of Spain has its own food, culture, and in some cases (like the Basque Country or Catalonia) language. However, while the tradition is illegal in some regions, you can still see a bullfight in Madrid.

3. Mistaking a rhythm for rudeness

Things move more slowly in Spain than they do in the United States and Northern Europe. Lunches are long and unhurried. Dinners last for hours. A drink at the bar can easily turn into watching the sun rise over the Mediterranean. Don’t mistake your server’s inattentiveness as rudeness. At the same time, don’t be afraid to speak up and ask for whatever it is that you need (the bill, salt, another beer, etc.).

Your server may not come by every 10 minutes to ask you how everything is, but you will also never be hustled out the door so they can “turn” your table. Act like a local and chill with your glass of wine; feel free to linger and chat as long as you want.

Related: 10 Spanish phrases every traveler should know

3. Not packing the right gear

For whatever reason, many tourists assume that Spain is hot and humid year-round. Not so! Make sure to pack lots of light layers in the summertime and a heavy coat in winter (unless you plan to spend your entire vacation on the Canary Islands).

In the north of Spain rain is common, even during the summer. In the south of Spain, temperatures can easily reach the 100+ mark from June to August, and you’ll want to stay indoors during the hottest part of the day (from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m.).

4. Ordering the wrong food at the wrong time

Important: The big meal of the day in Spain is lunch, and this is the time to have a hardy seafood paella. Do not order paella at 10 p.m. in the evening; it’s too heavy and in most respectable restaurants, it will not even be offered on the dinner menu.

Usually, Spaniards eat lighter fare for dinner, including tapas, fish dishes, and salads. Drink wine with lunch and dinner–order the whole bottle, and no one will bat an eye.

Related: 8 Tips for eating like a local in Barcelona

5. Eating too early

It can be difficult to get on the Spanish clock when it comes to meal times. Breakfast, lunch, and dinner are enjoyed quite late by American standards. If you’re starving, go grab some tapas to hold you over until the restaurants open.

Lunch is typically served between 1 p.m. and 4 p.m. If you go out to dinner at 6 p.m, you will either be dining alone or with other tourists. Most local restaurants don’t even open their doors until 8 p.m (or later).

Related: 7 local dishes you need to try when visiting Spain

There might be one Spanish flag, but Spaniards speak a variety of regional languages as well. Photo: abdallahh

6. Not knowing the languages (that’s plural)

If you know Spanish, then you’ll be able to communicate with everyone in Spain. However, not every local you meet will speak Spanish as his or her mother tongue. Don’t be surprised to see signs in Basque or Catalan as you travel, and keep in mind that there are five national languages in the country.

Picking up a few words in the regional lingo will show some respect (and really endear you to the locals). It can also help you save–here are 7 Spanish phrases to help you save in Barcelona.

7. Tipping too much

This one is always hard for visitors from the United States. Tipping is not common across all of Spain. You should not leave 20%. If you get a really good meal or excellent service, you might leave something, but generally, tips are not expected.

Even in popular cities like Barcelona, you don’t tip bartenders, cab drivers, waiters, or anyone else more than some spare change.

8. Not having cash on hand

Want to pick up some tasty Jamón ibérico or a pair of authentic espadrilles from a local vendor? Take note that many small shops and taxis do not take credit cards. Furthermore, numerous stores, both big and small, will not have small change if you give them big bills. Be prepared and have cash on hand in a variety of sizes.

Crowded areas like Las Ramblas are ripe with pick pockets and other scams. Photo: Fraser Mummery

9. Not paying attention in touristy areas

This largely applies to Barcelona and Madrid, but you should be careful all over Spain, especially in the most touristy areas. Don’t leave your valuables on the beach while you go for a dip. Instead, leave everything important in the hotel’s safe.

Do some research ahead of time to book a hotel in a safe area of the city where you are less likely to be hassled. Spain is not dangerous, but petty theft can be a problem.

Related: Safety tips for female travelers in Barcelona

Final Tip: Just go with the flow

Spain is a diverse and fascinating country filled with open and relaxed people. It’s hard not to love it once you get into the rhythm. Visit at an easy pace and allow yourself plenty of time to just chill. Loiter on a plaza. Dawdle in a park. Hang out for hours at a cafe or bar on the beach.

It’s in the waiting and watching and just “being” that Spain shows herself to you.